Navigating Travel as a Black Traveler in Italy, Spain and China: Essential Insights and Tips

Traveling to new countries offers exciting opportunities to explore different cultures and landscapes. For Black travelers and people of color (POC), these adventures can be deeply rewarding but also come with unique challenges that are often overlooked in mainstream travel advice. This post shares practical insights and real experiences from Black travelers visiting Italy, Spain, and China. It aims to prepare you with knowledge about local attitudes, common situations you might face, and tips to help you travel confidently and safely.

Historic street in Rome with colorful buildings

Understanding Local Attitudes Toward Black Travelers

Each country has its own cultural context and history that shape how Black travelers are perceived. Knowing these differences helps set realistic expectations and avoid surprises.

Italy

Italy is famous for its art, food, and history. Many Black travelers find Italians warm and curious, especially in tourist areas. However, some report subtle social biases such as being stared at or receiving extra attention. In smaller towns or less touristy regions, you might encounter occasional skepticism or ignorance about diversity.

• Common experiences: Friendly interactions in cities like Rome and Milan, but occasional awkward moments in rural areas.

• Tip: Learn a few basic Italian phrases to break the ice and show respect for local culture. This often opens doors to more positive encounters.

  
  

Spain

Spain’s vibrant culture and lively cities attract many visitors. Black travelers often enjoy the welcoming atmosphere in places like Barcelona and Madrid. Still, some have faced microaggressions or assumptions based on stereotypes.

• Common experiences: Warm hospitality in tourist hubs, but some challenges in less diverse regions.

• Tip: Engage with local communities through cultural events or markets to build connections and find safe spaces.

  
  

China

China presents a very different environment. Black travelers sometimes experience curiosity that can feel intrusive, such as being photographed without permission or receiving extra attention in public.

• Common experiences: High curiosity in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, occasional misunderstandings due to language barriers.

• Tip: Stay patient and polite. Use translation apps to communicate clearly and avoid misunderstandings.

  
  

Navigating Common Scenarios

Traveling as a Black person or POC means being prepared for situations that might not affect other tourists. Awareness helps you respond calmly and protect your well-being.

• Street interactions: You might be approached by strangers out of curiosity or face unwanted attention. Trust your instincts and keep interactions brief if you feel uncomfortable.

• Accommodation: Some travelers report difficulty booking through certain platforms or encountering bias at smaller guesthouses. Booking through well-reviewed, inclusive hotels or Airbnb hosts can reduce this risk.

• Transportation: Public transport is generally safe, but be mindful of crowded areas where you might stand out. Using ride-hailing apps with good reviews can offer more control over your experience.

  
  

Busy street in Barcelona with diverse pedestrians

Practical Tips for Staying Safe and Enjoying Your Trip

Preparation is key to making your travel experience positive and stress-free. Here are some practical tips based on real stories from Black travelers.

• Research neighborhoods: Identify areas known for being welcoming and diverse. Tourist centers and university districts often have more inclusive environments.

• Connect with local Black communities: Many cities have expat groups or cultural centers where you can find support and meet people with shared experiences.

• Dress comfortably but respectfully: Adapting to local dress codes can reduce unwanted attention. For example, in China, modest clothing is appreciated.

• Have emergency contacts: Save local emergency numbers and the contact info of your country’s embassy or consulate.

• Document your experiences: Keep a travel journal or blog to share your story and help others prepare.

  
  

Finding Welcoming Spaces and Building Connections

Travel is more enjoyable when you feel accepted and safe. Here are ways to find welcoming spaces and connect with locals who appreciate diversity.

• Attend cultural events: Festivals, art exhibitions, and music shows often bring together diverse crowds.

• Visit Black-owned businesses: Supporting these places helps build community and offers a more comfortable atmosphere.

• Use social media groups: Platforms like Facebook and Meetup have groups for Black travelers and expats in Italy, Spain, and China.

• Learn about local history: Understanding each country’s relationship with race and immigration can deepen your appreciation and guide your interactions.

  
  

Café terrace in Madrid with a person enjoying coffee

Real Stories from Black Travelers

Hearing firsthand accounts can prepare you for what to expect and inspire confidence.

• In Italy, a traveler shared how learning Italian phrases helped turn a curious stare into a friendly conversation in a small town.

• In Spain, a family found a welcoming community through a local Afro-Spanish cultural center, which enriched their visit.

• In China, a solo traveler used translation apps to explain her discomfort when photographed without permission, leading to respectful apologies.

  
  

These stories show that while challenges exist, positive experiences are common when you approach travel with awareness and openness.